{"id":8296,"date":"2024-10-08T13:19:04","date_gmt":"2024-10-08T13:19:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rbc.gov.rw\/marburg\/?page_id=8296"},"modified":"2024-10-08T15:17:02","modified_gmt":"2024-10-08T15:17:02","slug":"marburg-virus","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/rbc.gov.rw\/marburg\/marburg-virus\/","title":{"rendered":"MARBURG Virus"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row type=&#8221;full_width_background&#8221; full_screen_row_position=&#8221;middle&#8221; column_margin=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_tablet=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_phone=&#8221;default&#8221; bg_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; bg_image=&#8221;6729&#8243; bg_position=&#8221;center center&#8221; background_image_loading=&#8221;default&#8221; bg_repeat=&#8221;no-repeat&#8221; scene_position=&#8221;center&#8221; text_color=&#8221;light&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; row_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; row_border_radius_applies=&#8221;bg&#8221; 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full_screen_row_position=&#8221;middle&#8221; column_margin=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_tablet=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_phone=&#8221;default&#8221; scene_position=&#8221;center&#8221; text_color=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; row_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; row_border_radius_applies=&#8221;bg&#8221; overflow=&#8221;visible&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; shape_divider_position=&#8221;bottom&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; gradient_type=&#8221;default&#8221; shape_type=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_column column_padding=&#8221;padding-2-percent&#8221; column_padding_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_position=&#8221;left-right&#8221; constrain_group_2=&#8221;yes&#8221; column_element_direction_desktop=&#8221;default&#8221; column_element_spacing=&#8221;default&#8221; desktop_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; tablet_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; phone_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#e8e8e8&#8243; background_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; column_backdrop_filter=&#8221;none&#8221; column_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; column_link_target=&#8221;_self&#8221; column_position=&#8221;default&#8221; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=&#8221;default&#8221; animation_type=&#8221;default&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; border_type=&#8221;simple&#8221; column_border_width=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; column_padding_type=&#8221;default&#8221; gradient_type=&#8221;default&#8221;][vc_column_text]\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Symptoms<\/h2>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_row_inner column_margin=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_tablet=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_phone=&#8221;default&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; row_position=&#8221;default&#8221; row_position_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; row_position_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; overflow=&#8221;visible&#8221; pointer_events=&#8221;all&#8221;][vc_column_inner column_padding=&#8221;no-extra-padding&#8221; column_padding_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_position=&#8221;all&#8221; column_element_direction_desktop=&#8221;default&#8221; column_element_spacing=&#8221;default&#8221; desktop_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; tablet_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; phone_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; column_backdrop_filter=&#8221;none&#8221; column_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; column_link_target=&#8221;_self&#8221; overflow=&#8221;visible&#8221; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=&#8221;default&#8221; animation_type=&#8221;default&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; border_type=&#8221;simple&#8221; column_border_width=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;][image_with_animation image_url=&#8221;8212&#8243; image_size=&#8221;thumbnail&#8221; animation_type=&#8221;entrance&#8221; animation=&#8221;None&#8221; animation_movement_type=&#8221;transform_y&#8221; hover_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; box_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; image_loading=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_mobile=&#8221;default&#8221;][vc_column_text]\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>High fever<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][image_with_animation image_url=&#8221;8218&#8243; image_size=&#8221;thumbnail&#8221; animation_type=&#8221;entrance&#8221; animation=&#8221;None&#8221; animation_movement_type=&#8221;transform_y&#8221; hover_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; box_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; image_loading=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_mobile=&#8221;default&#8221;][vc_column_text]\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Vomiting<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner column_padding=&#8221;no-extra-padding&#8221; column_padding_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_position=&#8221;all&#8221; column_element_direction_desktop=&#8221;default&#8221; column_element_spacing=&#8221;default&#8221; desktop_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; tablet_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; phone_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; column_backdrop_filter=&#8221;none&#8221; column_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; column_link_target=&#8221;_self&#8221; overflow=&#8221;visible&#8221; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=&#8221;default&#8221; animation_type=&#8221;default&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; border_type=&#8221;simple&#8221; column_border_width=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;][image_with_animation image_url=&#8221;8215&#8243; image_size=&#8221;thumbnail&#8221; animation_type=&#8221;entrance&#8221; animation=&#8221;None&#8221; animation_movement_type=&#8221;transform_y&#8221; hover_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; box_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; image_loading=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_mobile=&#8221;default&#8221;][vc_column_text]\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Severe<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>headaches<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][image_with_animation image_url=&#8221;8219&#8243; image_size=&#8221;thumbnail&#8221; animation_type=&#8221;entrance&#8221; animation=&#8221;None&#8221; animation_movement_type=&#8221;transform_y&#8221; hover_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; box_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; image_loading=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_mobile=&#8221;default&#8221;][vc_column_text]\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Diarrhoea<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner column_padding=&#8221;no-extra-padding&#8221; column_padding_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_position=&#8221;all&#8221; column_element_direction_desktop=&#8221;default&#8221; column_element_spacing=&#8221;default&#8221; desktop_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; tablet_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; phone_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; column_backdrop_filter=&#8221;none&#8221; column_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; column_link_target=&#8221;_self&#8221; overflow=&#8221;visible&#8221; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=&#8221;default&#8221; animation_type=&#8221;default&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; border_type=&#8221;simple&#8221; column_border_width=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;][image_with_animation image_url=&#8221;8217&#8243; image_size=&#8221;thumbnail&#8221; animation_type=&#8221;entrance&#8221; animation=&#8221;None&#8221; animation_movement_type=&#8221;transform_y&#8221; hover_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; box_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; image_loading=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_mobile=&#8221;default&#8221;][vc_column_text]\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Muscle ache<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][image_with_animation image_url=&#8221;8220&#8243; image_size=&#8221;thumbnail&#8221; animation_type=&#8221;entrance&#8221; animation=&#8221;None&#8221; animation_movement_type=&#8221;transform_y&#8221; hover_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; box_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; image_loading=&#8221;default&#8221; max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; max_width_mobile=&#8221;default&#8221;][vc_column_text]\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Fatigue<\/strong><\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][vc_column column_padding=&#8221;padding-2-percent&#8221; column_padding_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_position=&#8221;left-right&#8221; constrain_group_2=&#8221;yes&#8221; column_element_direction_desktop=&#8221;default&#8221; column_element_spacing=&#8221;default&#8221; desktop_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; tablet_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; phone_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#e8e8e8&#8243; background_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; column_backdrop_filter=&#8221;none&#8221; column_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; column_link_target=&#8221;_self&#8221; column_position=&#8221;default&#8221; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=&#8221;default&#8221; animation_type=&#8221;default&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; border_type=&#8221;simple&#8221; column_border_width=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; column_padding_type=&#8221;default&#8221; gradient_type=&#8221;default&#8221;][vc_column_text]<strong>Direct Contact:<\/strong> Spread through close contact with infected bodily fluids (blood, saliva, vomit, urine, mucus, sweat, stool) via broken skin or mucous membranes.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Indirect Contact:<\/strong> Spread through contaminated surfaces and materials (bedding, clothing, doorknobs) via broken skin or mucous membranes.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Asymptomatic Transmission:<\/strong> Individuals without symptoms are unlikely to transmit the virus.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=&#8221;in_container&#8221; full_screen_row_position=&#8221;middle&#8221; column_margin=&#8221;20px&#8221; column_direction=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_tablet=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_phone=&#8221;default&#8221; scene_position=&#8221;center&#8221; text_color=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; row_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; row_border_radius_applies=&#8221;bg&#8221; overflow=&#8221;visible&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; shape_divider_position=&#8221;bottom&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; gradient_type=&#8221;default&#8221; shape_type=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_column column_padding=&#8221;padding-4-percent&#8221; column_padding_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_position=&#8221;left-right&#8221; column_element_direction_desktop=&#8221;default&#8221; column_element_spacing=&#8221;default&#8221; desktop_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; tablet_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; phone_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#e8e8e8&#8243; background_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; column_backdrop_filter=&#8221;none&#8221; column_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; column_link_target=&#8221;_self&#8221; column_position=&#8221;default&#8221; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=&#8221;default&#8221; animation_type=&#8221;default&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; border_type=&#8221;simple&#8221; column_border_width=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; column_padding_type=&#8221;default&#8221; gradient_type=&#8221;default&#8221;][vc_column_text]\n<h2>Other Facts<\/h2>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<strong>Incubation Period:<\/strong> Symptoms appear 2 to 21 days after infection.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Surface Stability:<\/strong> The Marburg virus can survive on surfaces for 4 to 5 days.<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]\n<h2>Treatment<\/h2>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<strong>Current Status:<\/strong> No specific treatment available;there\u2019s an emergency vaccine for frontline workers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Patient Care:<\/strong> Involves symptom management and specialized medical care in designated areas.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Contact Monitoring:<\/strong> Individuals in contact with infected persons are observed and tested.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column column_padding=&#8221;padding-4-percent&#8221; column_padding_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_position=&#8221;left-right&#8221; column_element_direction_desktop=&#8221;default&#8221; column_element_spacing=&#8221;default&#8221; desktop_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; tablet_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; phone_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#e8e8e8&#8243; background_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; column_backdrop_filter=&#8221;none&#8221; column_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; column_link_target=&#8221;_self&#8221; column_position=&#8221;default&#8221; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=&#8221;default&#8221; animation_type=&#8221;default&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; border_type=&#8221;simple&#8221; column_border_width=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; column_padding_type=&#8221;default&#8221; gradient_type=&#8221;default&#8221;][vc_column_text]\n<h2>Prevention<\/h2>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<strong>Safety Measures<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Avoid close contact with symptomatic individuals.<\/li>\n<li>Refrain from handshaking, hugging, and crowded<br \/>\nplaces.<\/li>\n<li>Avoid handling the bodies of deceased individuals<br \/>\nfrom MVD.<\/li>\n<li>Wear protective equipment when caring for patients.<\/li>\n<li>Maintain good hygiene by washing hands frequently and following health authority guidelines.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=&#8221;in_container&#8221; full_screen_row_position=&#8221;middle&#8221; column_margin=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_tablet=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_phone=&#8221;default&#8221; scene_position=&#8221;center&#8221; text_color=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; row_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; row_border_radius_applies=&#8221;bg&#8221; overflow=&#8221;visible&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; shape_divider_position=&#8221;bottom&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221;][vc_column column_padding=&#8221;no-extra-padding&#8221; column_padding_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_position=&#8221;all&#8221; column_element_direction_desktop=&#8221;default&#8221; column_element_spacing=&#8221;default&#8221; desktop_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; tablet_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; phone_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; column_backdrop_filter=&#8221;none&#8221; column_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; column_link_target=&#8221;_self&#8221; column_position=&#8221;default&#8221; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=&#8221;default&#8221; animation_type=&#8221;default&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; border_type=&#8221;simple&#8221; column_border_width=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;][divider line_type=&#8221;Full Width Line&#8221; line_thickness=&#8221;2&#8243; divider_color=&#8221;black&#8221; divider_opacity=&#8221;65&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=&#8221;in_container&#8221; full_screen_row_position=&#8221;middle&#8221; column_margin=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_tablet=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_phone=&#8221;default&#8221; scene_position=&#8221;center&#8221; text_color=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; row_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; row_border_radius_applies=&#8221;bg&#8221; overflow=&#8221;visible&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; shape_divider_position=&#8221;bottom&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221;][vc_column column_padding=&#8221;no-extra-padding&#8221; column_padding_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_position=&#8221;all&#8221; column_element_direction_desktop=&#8221;default&#8221; column_element_spacing=&#8221;default&#8221; desktop_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; tablet_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; phone_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; column_backdrop_filter=&#8221;none&#8221; column_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; column_link_target=&#8221;_self&#8221; column_position=&#8221;default&#8221; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/1&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=&#8221;default&#8221; animation_type=&#8221;default&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; border_type=&#8221;simple&#8221; column_border_width=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221;][vc_column_text]\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">FAQs<\/h2>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=&#8221;in_container&#8221; full_screen_row_position=&#8221;middle&#8221; column_margin=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_tablet=&#8221;default&#8221; column_direction_phone=&#8221;default&#8221; scene_position=&#8221;center&#8221; top_padding=&#8221;3%&#8221; text_color=&#8221;dark&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; row_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; row_border_radius_applies=&#8221;bg&#8221; overflow=&#8221;visible&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; shape_divider_position=&#8221;bottom&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; gradient_type=&#8221;default&#8221; shape_type=&#8221;&#8221;][vc_column column_padding=&#8221;no-extra-padding&#8221; column_padding_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_position=&#8221;left-right&#8221; column_element_direction_desktop=&#8221;default&#8221; column_element_spacing=&#8221;default&#8221; desktop_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; tablet_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; phone_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; column_backdrop_filter=&#8221;none&#8221; column_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; column_link_target=&#8221;_self&#8221; column_position=&#8221;default&#8221; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=&#8221;default&#8221; animation_type=&#8221;default&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; border_type=&#8221;simple&#8221; column_border_width=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; column_padding_type=&#8221;default&#8221; gradient_type=&#8221;default&#8221;][toggles style=&#8221;default&#8221; accordion=&#8221;true&#8221; accordion_starting_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221;][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Marburg ni indwara ki?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Marburg ni indwara ikomeye kandi ishobora guhitana ubuzima bw\u2019uyirwaye ikaba iterwa na virusi na yo yitwa Marburg. Yagaragaye bwa mbere mu mujyi wa Marburg mu gihugu cy\u2019Ubudage ahagana mu mwaka wa 1967.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Ni ryari iyi ndwara yagaragaye mu Rwanda?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Umuntu wa mbere yagaragaweho virusi ya Marburg mu Rwanda ku itariki 27 Nzeli 2024.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Virusi ya Marburg yandura ite?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Virusi ya Marburg yandura binyuze mu gukora ku matembabuzi cyangwa amaraso by\u2019umuntu uyirwaye cyangwa se binyuze mu gukora ku bintu n\u2019ahantu ayo matembabuzi yageze. Umuntu wanduye Marburg ariko akaba ataragaragaza ibimenyetso ntabwo aba afite ibyago byinshi byo kwanduza.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Virus ya Marburg imara igihe kingana gite ku bikoresho by\u2019umuntu uyirwaye?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Virusi ya Marburg ishobora kuguma ku bikoresho byakoreshejwe n\u2019uyirwaye cyangwa ahandi hantu ikahamara igihe kiri hagati y\u2019iminsi 4 n\u2019iminsi 5.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Kwambara agapfukamunwa cyangwa uturindantoki bifasha mu gukumira Marburg?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Mu gihe agapfukamunwa n\u2019uturindantoki bishobora gufasha mu gukumira indwara zitandukanye, ntabwo ibi bikoresho byombi ari ngombwa mu gukumira ubwandu bwa Marburg. Virusi ya Marburg yandurira mu gukora ku matembabuzi y\u2019uyirwaye, itandukanye na virusi ya Covid19 ishobora kwandurira mu mwuka.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Ese indwara ya Marburg yica uwayanduye ku ruhe rugero?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Indwara ya Marburg yica uwayanduye ku kigero cya 50%. Ariko mu byorezo by\u2019iyi ndwara biheruka kugaragara yahitanye abayanduye ku kigero kiri hagati ya 24% na 90%. Kugana ivuriro mu maguru mashya, byongera cyane amahirwe yo gukira.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Default&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Ibimenyetso bya Marburg ni ibihe?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Ibimenyetso by\u2019ibanze bya Marburg birasa n\u2019iby\u2019izindi ndwara nka malaria, tifoyide, mugiga n\u2019izindi ndwara zitera umuriro mwinshi. Ibyo bimenyetso ni umuriro mwinshi, kubabara umutwe mu buryo bukabije, kubabara imikaya, umunaniro, kuruka no gucibwamo.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Ni ryari ibimenyetso bigaragara?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Ibimenyetso bya Marburg bigaragara hagati y\u2019iminsi 3 na 21 nyuma yo kwandura[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Marburg ipimwa ite?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Virusi ya Marburg ipimwa hifashishijwe ikizamini cya laboratwari kizwi nka PCR.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Indwara ya Marburg ishobora kuvurwa?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Nta buvuzi bwihariye cyangwa urukingo byari byaboneka uyu munsi icyakora harageragezwa imiti n\u2019inkingo kandi bigeze ku rwego rushimishije. Ubuvuzi bworoshya ibimenyetso nibwo butangwa kandi iyo butanzwe hakiri kare bwongera amahirwe yo gukira.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Umuntu ashobora kugerageza kwivura Marburg atavuye iwe mu rugo?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Oya ntabwo bishoboka. Kwivurira mu rugo ntibishobora kuvura indwara ya Marburg. Mu gihe habayeho kugaragaza ibimenyetso ni ngombwa kwihutira ku ivuriro riri hafi cyangwa ugahamagara umurongo wa Minisiteri y\u2019Ubuzima 114 kugira ngo uhabwe ubufasha.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Ni ba nde bafite ibyago byinshi byo kwandura indwara ya Marburg?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Abakozi bo kwa muganga, abagira aho bahurira n\u2019umubiri w\u2019uwitabye Imana azize Marburg mu gihe cyo gushyingura cyangwa abafite aho bahurira n\u2019umuntu warwaye Marburg kandi wagaragaje ibimenyetso.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Default&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Ni gute twakwirinda indwara ya Marburg?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Twirinde kwegerana n\u2019abantu bafite ibimenyetso bya Marburg kandi twirinde kwegera umubiri w\u2019uwazize iyi virusi. Dukaze ingamba z\u2019isuku zirimo gukaraba intoki ndetse twubahirize n\u2019izindi ngamba zashyizweho na Guverinoma.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Nakora iki mu gihe menye ko nahuye n\u2019umuntu wanduye iyi virusi ya marburg?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Niba warahuye n\u2019umuntu wanduye iyi ndwara iterwa na virusi ya marburg, bivuze ko:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Wabaye mu cyumba kimwe cyangwa mu nzu irimo umurwayi wa marburg (mu gihe yari arwaye cyangwa se amaze gupfa)<\/li>\n<li>Warwariye mu bitaro bimwe n\u2019umurwayi wa marburg<\/li>\n<li>Wasangiye ibikoresho cyangwa se ukora ahaba harasigaye amatembabuzi y\u2019umurwayi wa marburg<\/li>\n<li>Wahuye n\u2019umurwayi ufite virusi ya marburg<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Ihutire guhamagara umurongo wa Minisiteri y\u2019Ubuzima 114 cyangwa ugane ikigo nderabuzima kikwegereye ubundi ukurikize amabwiriza.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Nakora iki mu gihe ngomba kwitabira cyangwa se maze kwitabira imihango yo gushyingura ukekwaho cyangwa wishwe n\u2019indwara iterwa na virusi ya marburg?&#8221;][vc_column_text]\n<ul>\n<li>Kurara no gukura ikiriyo cy\u2019uwazize indwara ya Marburg ntabwo byemewe mu rwego rwo kwirinda ikwirakwizwa ry\u2018iyi virusi.<\/li>\n<li>Imihango yo gushyingura uwishwe na virusi ya marburg yitabirwa n\u2019umubare muto wagenwe n\u2019amabwiriza yashyizweho na Minisiteri y\u2019Ubuzima.<\/li>\n<li>Imihango yo gusezera no gusabira uwishwe n&#8217;iyo ndwara iterwa na virusi ya marburg ntiyemewe mu ngo, mu nsengero no mu misigiti. Iyi mihango izajya ibera ahagenwe n\u2019ibitaro cyangwa amavuriro kandi yitabirwe n\u2019abantu bake.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Mu gihe witabiriye imihango yo gushyingura, ni ingenzi ko ukaraba intoki ukoresheje amazi meza n\u2019isabune:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Mbere na nyuma yo gushyingura<\/li>\n<li>Mbere na nyuma yo kurya cyangwa se gukora ahari ho hose mu gace kabereyemo umuhango wo gushyingura.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Default&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Haba hari ingamba zihagarika ingendo, ubucuruzi cyangwa se ibindi bikorwa?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Oya. Kugeza ubu ntazo. Abaturage barashishikarizwa gukomeza imirimo yabo ya buri munsi nko gukora ingendo mu modoka rusange no kujya mu bikorwa bihuza imbaga. Cyakora mu gihe wibonyeho ibimenyetso bya marburg ni ngombwa kwirinda kujya ahahurira imbaga. Ni ngombwa kandi kwihutira kugera ku kigo nderabuzima kikwegereye.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Default&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Ese ingendo ziva cyangwa zijya mu Rwanda ziremewe?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Yego.\u00a0 Ushobora kujya cyangwa kuva mu Rwanda nta mbogamizi. Icyakora, turagushishikariza kubahiriza amabwiriza yose yashyizweho na Guverinoma y\u2019u Rwanda yo gukumira iyi ndwara iterwa na virusi ya marburg.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][\/toggles][\/vc_column][vc_column column_padding=&#8221;no-extra-padding&#8221; column_padding_tablet=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_phone=&#8221;inherit&#8221; column_padding_position=&#8221;left-right&#8221; column_element_direction_desktop=&#8221;default&#8221; column_element_spacing=&#8221;default&#8221; desktop_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; tablet_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; phone_text_alignment=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; background_hover_color_opacity=&#8221;1&#8243; column_backdrop_filter=&#8221;none&#8221; column_shadow=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221; column_link_target=&#8221;_self&#8221; column_position=&#8221;default&#8221; gradient_direction=&#8221;left_to_right&#8221; overlay_strength=&#8221;0.3&#8243; width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; tablet_width_inherit=&#8221;default&#8221; animation_type=&#8221;default&#8221; bg_image_animation=&#8221;none&#8221; border_type=&#8221;simple&#8221; column_border_width=&#8221;none&#8221; column_border_style=&#8221;solid&#8221; column_padding_type=&#8221;default&#8221; gradient_type=&#8221;default&#8221;][toggles style=&#8221;default&#8221; accordion=&#8221;true&#8221; accordion_starting_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; border_radius=&#8221;none&#8221;][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;What is Marburg virus disease?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Marburg virus disease (MVD) is a severe, often fatal illness caused by the Marburg virus. It was first identified in 1967 in Marburg, Germany.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;When was the first case detected in Rwanda?&#8221;][vc_column_text]The first case of Marburg virus disease was detected in Rwanda on Friday, 27 September 2024.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;How do people become infected with Marburg virus disease?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Marburg virus spreads through close contact with bodily fluids such as blood or contaminated surfaces of infected individuals. Asymptomatic individuals are unlikely to transmit the virus.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;How long does the virus stay on surfaces or objects used by an infected person?&#8221;][vc_column_text]The Marburg virus can stay on surfaces or objects used by an infected person for 4 to 5 days.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Is wearing a face mask or hand gloves helpful in stopping the spread of Marburg virus disease?&#8221;][vc_column_text]While wearing a face mask or gloves can help prevent the spread of other diseases, it is not considered necessary for preventing Marburg virus transmission. Unlike COVID-19, Marburg is primarily transmitted through direct contact with bodily fluids, not through the air.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;What is the mortality rate Marburg Virus?&#8221;][vc_column_text]The average mortality rate of Marburg virus disease is 50%, but it has varied from 24% to 90% in past outbreaks. Seeking medical attention at an early stage improves the chances of recovery.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;What are the symptoms of Marburg virus disease?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Initial symptoms resemble malaria, typhoid fever, shigellosis, meningitis, and other viral hemorrhagic fevers. Symptoms include high fever, severe headaches, muscle aches, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;How long does it take to develop symptoms of Marburg virus disease?&#8221;][vc_column_text]The interval from infection to the onset of symptoms varies from 3 to 21 days.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;How is Marburg virus disease tested?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Only a PCR lab test can confirm the infection.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Can Marburg virus disease be treated?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Currently, there is no specific treatment or vaccine available, but some are in advanced development stages. Early supportive care, including providing adequate hydration, pain management, and treatment of symptoms as they arise under professional care, remains the safest and most effective way to manage Marburg virus disease.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Can home remedies cure Marburg virus disease?&#8221;][vc_column_text]No, home remedies are not effective in treating or managing Marburg virus disease. If you experience any symptoms, please seek immediate medical attention at your nearest health centre or call 114.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;What are the high-risk groups?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Healthcare workers and those involved in burial ceremonies and direct contact with the body of an infected person are at increased risk.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;How can we prevent the spread of Marburg virus disease?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Avoid close contact with symptomatic persons and the body of someone who died infected by the Marburg virus. Enhance hygiene, including handwashing, and follow other preventive measures recommended by the government.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;What can I do if I have been in contact with someone with Marburg virus disease?&#8221;][vc_column_text]If you&#8217;ve been in close contact with someone with Marburg virus disease, meaning you:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Lived in the same household or room as a Marburg patient (while they were sick or after they passed away)<\/li>\n<li>Were admitted to a health facility where a Marburg patient was also present<\/li>\n<li>Shared objects or touched surfaces that may have been contaminated with bodily fluids from a Marburg patient<\/li>\n<li>Have met someone confirmed positive for the Marburg virus<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Immediately call 114 or go to your nearest health centre and follow instructions.[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;What should I do if I must attend or have attended a burial ceremony of someone confirmed or suspected to have died of Marburg virus disease?&#8221;][vc_column_text]\n<ul>\n<li>In the event of death caused by Marburg, wakes and home vigils (Ikiriyo) will not be permitted to prevent the spread of the virus.<\/li>\n<li>Funeral services where the cause of death was identified to be Marburg virus Disease, will be conducted and attended by a limited number of people as per the guidelines.<\/li>\n<li>Open-casket viewings are not permitted in homes, churches, or mosques. They will only be held in a designated area within the health facility premises, with a limited number of people.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>If you are attending the burial, it is essential that you wash your hands with soap and water:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>before and after the burial, and<\/li>\n<li>before and after eating and after touching any surfaces in the area where the burial took place.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Is there any restriction on movement, business, and normal activities?&#8221;][vc_column_text]No, there are no restrictions currently. You are encouraged to continue your daily routines, including using public transport and attending gatherings. However, if you experience any Marburg virus symptoms, please avoid public places and seek medical attention immediately at your nearest health centre[\/vc_column_text][\/toggle][toggle color=&#8221;Accent-Color&#8221; heading_tag=&#8221;default&#8221; heading_tag_functionality=&#8221;default&#8221; title=&#8221;Can I travel to Rwanda or out of Rwanda?&#8221;][vc_column_text]Yes, you can currently travel to or out of Rwanda without any restrictions. 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